- The debt-service coverage ratio (DSCR) measures a business’s cash flow (Net Operating Income) divided by its debt payments, including principal and interest.
- Lenders use a DSCR between 1.15 and 1.5 to determine whether to make a loan to a developer.
Here is an example, involving the cheapest loan available.
- A Nashville builder can build apartments for $167K/unit= $150K(construction) + $17K(land)
- FHA is willing to lend at $167K at 6% for 40-years, resulting in a debt payment of $986/month.
- With FHA's DSCR of 1.15, the builder must make at least $1134/month in Net Operating Income (NOI) to qualify for a loan.
- With 7% vacancy the expected NOI increases to $1213/month
- Add operating cost to NOI to get Rent=$667+$1213=$1880/month
New apartment supply will enter the market when Nashville rents rise 20% to $1880.
HT: Bill H.
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